Recovering From a Mallet Finger

A mallet finger happens when the tendon that straightens the tip of your finger is damaged or torn. As a result, the fingertip droops and cannot be straightened on its own, although it can usually be gently pushed straight. Most mallet finger injuries are treated successfully with a splint that keeps the fingertip straight while the tendon heals.

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What Is a Mallet Finger?

A mallet finger is caused by damage to the tendon attached to the end of your finger. In some cases, a small piece of bone is also pulled away with the tendon.

Common signs include:

• A drooping fingertip.
• Difficulty straightening the tip of the finger.
• Mild discomfort or tenderness.
• Usually more of a nuisance than a painful injury.

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Wearing Your Splint

Your splint is an essential part of your treatment.

To allow the tendon to heal properly:

• Wear your splint continuously for 6–8 weeks.
• Keep the fingertip completely straight at all times.
• Make sure the splint is comfortable and not too tight or loose.
• The middle finger joint should still be able to move freely.

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Keeping the Splint Dry

It is important to keep both your finger and splint dry.

To help:

• Wear a waterproof glove when washing.
• If the splint or finger becomes wet, dry them thoroughly.
• Only remove the splint when absolutely necessary, such as for cleaning.

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Cleaning Your Finger and Splint

When removing your splint:

1. Rest your hand flat on a firm surface.
2. Carefully remove the tape while keeping your fingertip completely straight.
3. Wash and dry your finger thoroughly.
4. Clean the splint.
5. Carefully slide the splint back into place without allowing the fingertip to bend.
6. Reapply the tape, ensuring the middle finger joint can still move freely.

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After Your Treatment

After 6–8 weeks, you will be reviewed by the specialist hand or plastics team, who will advise when you can stop wearing the splint and begin returning to normal finger movement.

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Managing Pain

If needed, simple pain relief such as:

• Paracetamol
• Ibuprofen (if suitable for you)

may help keep you comfortable while your finger heals. Always follow the instructions supplied with your medication.

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When to Get Medical Advice

Contact your healthcare team if:

• Your splint becomes loose or no longer fits properly.
• You are unable to keep your fingertip straight.
• You are concerned about your recovery.

For urgent medical advice that is not life-threatening, call NHS 111.

For routine concerns, contact your GP or local pharmacist.